A comprehensive medical dictionary : containing the pronunciation, etymology, and signification of the terms made use of in medicine and the kindred sciences / with an appendix, comprising a complete list of all the more important articles of the materia medica, arranged according to their medicinal properties; also an explanation of the Latin terms and phrases occurring in anatomy, pharmacy, etc.; together with the necessary directions for writing Latin prescriptions, etc., etc.
- Thomas, Joseph, 1811-1891.
- Date:
- 1875
Licence: Public Domain Mark
Credit: A comprehensive medical dictionary : containing the pronunciation, etymology, and signification of the terms made use of in medicine and the kindred sciences / with an appendix, comprising a complete list of all the more important articles of the materia medica, arranged according to their medicinal properties; also an explanation of the Latin terms and phrases occurring in anatomy, pharmacy, etc.; together with the necessary directions for writing Latin prescriptions, etc., etc. Source: Wellcome Collection.
Provider: This material has been provided by the University of Massachusetts Medical School, Lamar Soutter Library, through the Medical Heritage Library. The original may be consulted at the Lamar Soutter Library at the University of Massachusetts Medical School.
![A-can'tbi,* the plural of Acax'thits, forming the Jussieuan name of a natu- ral order, now Acanthace.iE, which see. A-can'tnlne. [Acan'tminus f fro-m aKtxvda, a thorn.J Belonging to a thorn; thorny, prickly. A-caai'tBal-uiu.* [From the same.] The specific or trivial name for the Onopo/dium Acan thium. A-can-tlho-cepb/a-lous. [Acan- thoceph'alus; from Iwa^Oa, and KetbaXv, the head.''] Having a spiny head. The Latin term in the neuter plural (Ac«k- tlioceph'ala) is applied to a family of the JZntozo'a parenchym'ata. Acanttao'des. See Acanthoid. A-caai'thoid. [Acamtlioi'des; from tivai'da, a thorn, and ddas, a form.] Having the form of a thorn or spine; resembling a spine. AcanthopEiorous, ak-an-thofo-rus. [Acantliopli'orus; from uxavOa, a thorn, and (pepcj, to bear.] Beset with spines or coarse hairs. A-can-tlao-po'dl-ons. [Acantho- po'dius: from ulkolvQz, and noi;, a foot.] Having spinous petioles. A-can-ttaop-te-ryg'I-i.* [From axav- 8a, a thorn, and nrtpiyiov, a little wing, a fin.] The name of an order of fishes having spiny fins. A-can'tliu-lus.* [From Mas/da, a thorn.] An instrument for extracting thorns, or spiculx of wood, bone, etc., from wounds. A-can'tE»us.* [From aKavQa, a thorn.] Bear's breech. A genus of the Linnsean class Didynamia, natural order Acauthncex. Acan'tlms Mol'lis.® The systematic name of Bear's breech. A-car'dl-a.* [From a, priv., and Kap&La, the heart.] The condition of a monster-foetus, born without a heart, or, rather, deficient as to the whole tho- rax. Acardiolasemia,* a-kar-de-o-he'- me-a. [From a, priv., KapSia, the heart, and alixa, blood.] A deficiency of blood in the heart. A-car-dl-o-ner'vI-a.® [From a, priv.. Kapiia, the heart, and ner'vus, a nerve.] A deficiency of nervous action in the heart, evinced by the sounds being inaudible. A-cai'-di-o-ta'o'plal-a.* [From a, priv., xapdia, and rpobfi, nourishment.] Atrophy of the heart. Ac-a-ro-i'des.* [From ac'arus, and elio;, a form.] Resembling the Acarua : ac'aruid. A-car'pous. [Acar'pus; from a, priv., and Kapiro;, fruit.] Having no fruit. Ac'a-rus.* [From axapf^, that which cannot be cut on account of its small- ness; from a, priv., and Kzipu, to cut.] A genus of minute insects infesting the skin. Ac'arus Au-tum-iia'Hs.* The har- vest-bug; the wheal-wnrm. Ac'arus Do-mes'tl-cus.* The do- mestic tick, found on the human body. Ac'arus Ric/I-nus.* The dog-tick. Ac'arus Sa«'cha-ri.* ( Acarus of Sugar.) An animalcule found in sugar, causing grocer's itch. Ac'arus Sca-bl-e'i.* (Acarus of Itch.) The itch animalcule. A-cat'a-lep-s^. [Acatalep'sia; from a, priv., and «-araXa//Savto, to appre- hend.] Uncertainty in diagnosis, etc. A-cat-ap'o-sis.* [From a, priv., and Karcnrivco, to swallow.] Difficulty in swallowing. Sse Dysphagia. A-cau'lis.* [From a, priv., andcau'h's, a stem.] Having no stem : aeau'line. Ac-eel-e-ra'tioia. Increased rapidity of the pulse, respiration, etc. Ac-cel-e-ra'tor, o'r/s.* [From «c- cel'ero, accelera'tum, to hasten.] Ap- plied to a muscle of the penis (Accele- ra'tor uri'nse) whose action propels the urine; also named Ejaeula'tor aem'inis, from a similar office as to the semen. Ac-ces'sloia. [Acces'sio, o'nis; from aece'do, acees'sum, to go to, to approach, to be added to.] The approach, or onset, of diseases, or of fits, paroxysms or exacerbations in fevers, etc. Accessorii Wiilisii,* ak-ses-so're-i wil-lis'e-i. The accessory nerves of Willis, so named from the discoverer. The superior respiratory nerves, a pan- arising from the spinal cord and joining the par vnguni. Ac-^es'so-ry'* [Accesso'rius: from the same.] Usually applied to muscular appendages that assist the action of larger muscles. Ac'cl-deut. [Ac'cidens; from ac'- cido, to happen.] A familiar word used by the French as synonymous with symptom. See Accidentia. Ac-ca-den'ftal. [ Accidenta'lis; from the same.] Adventitious; happening unexpectedly. Applied by French and some English writers to textures result- ing from morbid action. Accidental Col'ors. A series of optical phenomena, so named by Buffon, and now known by the name of Ocular](https://iiif.wellcomecollection.org/image/b21197015_0023.jp2/full/800%2C/0/default.jpg)